What is Altkis kidney disease?
Altkis kidney is a disease of the kidneys characterized by the presence of several bags of the kidneys. And those bags vesicles is a benign (not cancerous) round in shape and filled with liquid like water. And differs from the size of those bags are very small and the mismatch of the large.
Altkis renal
And spread a bag or more of these bags are good for kidneys, especially in old age is more than 50 years.
Altkis renal
And not only disease on the kidneys only Those bags can be found in other members of the body, but the kidneys are more members of the body affected by the disease. The disease can cause cysts in other organs the body such as the liver, pancreas, nervous system, ...
Symptoms and complications of renal disease Altkis
The symptoms of the disease in the following:
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High blood pressure.
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Backache sides as a result of inflation or the kidneys.
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Abdominal pain.
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The presence of blood in urine.
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Increase the number of times to urinate on the natural.
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The presence of kidney stones.
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Kidney failure.
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Inflammation of the kidneys.
Complications of renal disease Altkis
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High blood pressure: one of the most common complications. If left untreated, high blood pressure can cause other damage to the kidneys and increase the risk of heart disease.
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Renal failure: almost 50% of those infected with kidney failure at the age of 60-70 years, especially if they have high blood pressure, or the presence of blood or protein in the urine. Renal injury Baltkis gradually lead to the loss of the ability of the kidneys to do its job in getting rid of waste from the blood and maintain a balance between fluid and salt in the body. In the end the patient suffers from kidney failure.
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Complications during pregnancy: there could be some complications during pregnancy for women infected with the disease such as high blood pressure and pre-eclampsia.
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Growth of bags in the liver: 25% of patients develop bags in the liver.
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Injury Bartha mitral heart disease Mitral valve prolapse.
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Problems colitis.
The causes of kidney disease Altkis
Baltkis renal injury occur as a result of an abnormal gene causes the disease. And in most cases (85-90% of cases) is one of the parents and patients show symptoms of injury to a son at the age of 30-40 years. And in those cases when one parent is affected, the likelihood of a child infected 50%.
Baltkis renal injury occur as a result of an abnormal gene causes the disease
In other cases, a rare show symptoms of the disease in the newborn period or during childhood. And be in such cases both parents carry the disease.
Baltkis renal injury occur as a result of an abnormal gene causes the disease
There are some few cases there is no history of the disease in one of the parents or a family member. And is caused by the disease in these cases to an automatic change in a gene, thus causing the disease.
Diagnosis and treatment of kidney disease Altkis
Done some tests to diagnose disease and determine the size and number of bags in the kidneys.
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Ray Ultrasound Ultrasound examination: one of the most common methods of diagnosis.
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CT scan CT scan.
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MRI MRI.
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Genetic testing Genetic testing: Some of the special blood tests used to determine the person carrying the gene leading to the disease.
Treatment of kidney disease Altkis
There is no definitive cure for the disease. But the aim of alleviating the symptoms of the disease treatment and control and prevent complications.
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High blood pressure: control and control of high blood pressure, reduces the complications of the disease. Therefore, the patient must consider medications reduced blood pressure.
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And also aids in the treatment of high blood pressure: less salt and fat, stay away from smoking, exercise attendance, and stay away from the tension and emotion.
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Pain: some cases be a pain in the back or side, and very unlikely. And doctors may need to undergo surgery for the enucleation of existing kidney if large size and cause severe pain to the patient.
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Inflammatory kidney: The use of antibiotics to treat the infection and get rid of infections.
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Blood in urine: when there is blood in urine requires the patient to drink a lot of fluids and rest in bed.
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Renal failure: the patient requires dialysis or may be required in cases of advanced kidney transplant.
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