In the sun, cream AND  glasses!
Sun protection is now  firmly back in manners, and even if there are still some little toddler  in a bathing suit at 13:00 in the sun, the phenomenon is increasingly  rare.
However, it seems that  eye protection is less reflex. Yet the sun's rays are  very bad for the eyes of children (and adults). So the sunglasses is also  mandatory.
The human eye naturally  defends itself against the light with the squinting or contraction of  the pupil. The structure of the eye  (cornea, lens) helps filter more or less effective UV rays before they  reach the retina. But from the moment that  there UV absorption by the eye, there is a risk of injury. To protect against solar  radiation involves stopping the UV before it enters the eye. Just use the filter  glass, which absorb the rays and also protect the eyelids and eye  contours, which are sensitive areas.
Ultraviolet rays are a  daily danger, which may increase depending on exposure conditions:
at certain times of the  year: spring and summer, the UV Index is higher;
at certain times of the  day: between 11 and 15 hours;
according to the  exhibition site: the snow reflects up to 80% of UV light, the sea 20%,  sand 10%;
depending on the presence  or absence of clouds, or the altitude at which it is: 10% of all UV  radiation 1000 meters.
Furthermore, the lens of  small children is totally transparent and, consequently, their retina  receives more UV rays than adults: one year before, 90% of UVA and more  than 50% of UVB rays reach the retina. Between 10 and 13 years,  60% of UVA and 25% of UVB rays reach the retina. Around 18-20 years, UV  radiation is almost completely filtered by the lens. This means that  approximately 80% of the exposure of the retina to UV and blue light  during the life before the age of 20 years.
No need to put all the  time, especially if the child tolerates evil. But the sea, snow or  water, it should be an automatic!
Ps: The 2010 Days of  Vision will take place from June 7 to 12, organized by The ASNAV, with  lectures and information to protect his eyes.
 
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